Dollars per day for play
If buying 3-ply Kleenex tissues with lotion is wrong, then I don’t want to be right!
There was a point in my life where I’d feel guilty about indulging in such a purchase. After all, the cost per tissue is nearly three times the cheapest alternative. No more. Now, I’m a luxury nose blower…and an unrepentant one at that.
Anyone—even the cheapest of cheapskates—can indulge in guilt-free spending once they’ve clearly identified how much money remains for frivolous purchases on a daily basis. But what about monthly budgets? My difficulty with these: They never gave me the guidance I needed when I was down in the trenches. Instead, I was always left with lingering internal uncertainties, like:
- “I feel like I’ve been eating out a lot recently. Is this a problem?”
- “The wine here seems expensive, but that’d be so delicious right now. Should I indulge?”
- “Should I pay another $20 per month for faster internet?”
When I shifted to a daily approach, these uncertainties evaporated. I could make judgment calls like: “I can afford to blow $50 a day on whatever I feel like. I’ve spent $30 today. Therefore, I’m totally fine. Waiter…wine please!”
You can reach this clarity via four simple steps.
- Step One: Establish your financial goal(s)
- Step Two: Record your recurring income and expenses
- Step Three: Record your account balances
- Step Four: Calculate…on a dollars per day basis
Example. You want to buy a car in 200 days for cash. It costs $10,000 and you’ve got $8,000 stored away for the purpose. Since you need another $2,000 and have 200 days to generate that, you’ve got to save $10 per day to reach the goal. Now, your daily take-home salary is $120 and your daily recurring expenses are $50. Since all numbers are now on a dollars per day basis, you just take $120 (income) – $10 (required savings) – $50 (recurring expenses) = $60 a day. Tada! You can spend up to $60 a day on whatever you want and still buy your car in 200 days debt-free. Liberation!
While your financial life is more complicated than this example, the spreadsheet above easily works with your amounts to reach this same level of clarity. Play around with differing dates and amounts to see the impact. In other words, we’re bringing unflinching spreadsheet accountability to your dollars!
While the image above is a fun visual, I recommend clicking here to download and manipulate your very own spreadsheet file.
Step One: Establish your financial goal(s)
Determine what you want, how much it costs, and when you want it. Then, it’s just simple division (dollars / days) to determine what you need to save. The math may be simple, but there’s magic in proactively recording, calculating, and pondering the implications of your goal.
Many choose to orient their financial planning around their most significant medium-term goal, whatever that might be. Goals I hear from my peers sound something like:
- Reach a “safety net” in the savings account of 3-6 months of income
- Accumulate $50,000 for a down payment on a house / condo
- Store up $35,000 in liquidity to quit job and start own business
- Save $30,000 for wedding
- Gather $20,000 for grad school
- Eliminate $15,000 in college loan debt
- Donate $7,000 this tax year to key nonprofits
- Stash away $2,000 for a sweet trip to Asia
But in order to make the $$$s relevant in life, you also need to specify the precise date (e.g. September 20th, 2010) where you need each pot of gold.
If you have multiple smaller goals, you can automate your checking account to move the appropriate amount of monthly dollars into separate savings accounts. Then convince yourself that those monthly movements are as immovable as your monthly rent or car payment (see next step).
Step Two: Record your recurring income and expenses
Recurring expenses and income aren’t daily choices, but they impact what you can spend on a daily basis. (To lessen that impact, I recommend you learn how to “negotiate like an Indian” from Ramit Sethi). In the meantime, you can get a quantitative handle on them by determining their amounts and timing. Input your:
- Rent / home payment
- Take-home salary (AFTER a healthy 401k contribution, but that’s another story)
- Car payment
- Cell phone
- Internet
- Cable
- Gym
- Groceries
- Insurance
…and anything else. Also note the timing. Are these semi-monthly, monthly, quarterly, or annual expenses? The spreadsheet has a convenient dropdown that generates the appropriate number of days to convert all figures into a daily basis.
Step Three: Record your account balances
You’re probably not starting from zero. So go ahead and hunt down how much money you’ve got hiding in your different accounts. Be sure to capture:
- Checking accounts
- Savings accounts
- Mutual funds
- Retirement funds
- Credit card balances
- Debts
- Odd adjustments (e.g. loans to/from buddies)
Step Four: Calculate
With all your financial data in one place, you can readily see how far you are from your goal. Your basic formulas are:
- Remaining dollars = goal dollars – current dollars
- Daily dollars to save = remaining dollars / days until goal deadline
- Daily play dollars = Daily income – daily dollars to save – daily recurring expenses
If that’s intimidating, don’t worry, the spreadsheet does it all for you!
Once you start thinking and playing with this dollars / day perspective, you start to understand at a gut level the impact of decisions. It can really be a slap in the face: “So, if I got a roommate and paid $300 less in rent, I could buy three extra lattes a day and it’d be a wash.” At the same time, be cautious and note that not all days are built equally. Weekends are probably pricier than weekdays. I recommend establishing your $$s per day play money by day of the week. So, if your number is $50/day, you might spread your weekly $350 out Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday = $30. Friday/Saturday = $70, Sunday = $40 for $300 total in a typical week and leaving $50 leftover for random weekend trips with elevated expenses.
Of course, there’s a fifth step: Do it! If you’ve captured all your financial items in one place, the numbers won’t lie. Spend less than your dollars per day for play, and you will inevitably reach your target. No magic…just clarity on goals and accountability.
And if you really want to make sure to get there, bring a buddy along for the ride. That’s right, I dare you to Team Up and bare your assets regularly. If you do, you’ll have a motivating force to overcome daily spending temptations…and you can blow your nose on the finest of tissues with wonton abandonment.
Hey guys, if you’ve got similarly slick spreadsheet goodies related to this, I’d love for you to send them to me Pete@PeteMockaitis.com
Pete, I prefer the cash envelope system whereby you place the cash for discretionary budget categories like groceries, restaurants, gasoline, entertainment, and miscellaneous in their respective envelopes each time you get paid. Then when you are in trenches you just look in your envelope to see what you can afford. $20 more for wine, sure pull it from the entertainment envelope and pay for dinner out of the restaurant envelope. When the cash is gone it’s time to stop spending.
Matt
I think that “pay down/pay off credit card debt” would be a fantastic item to add to the “goals” list. More often than not, credit card debt is a major force of destruction in a person’s financial welfare. Aggressive approach to credit-card debt reduction, then, is a valuable focus.
The more awareness we can create for judicious credit-instrument management, the stronger our finances will be!
this is brilliant! this savings approach and spreadsheet has changed my life! i’m 75% of the way to my goal on schedule. thanks Pete!
Its easy for me to fall into the habit of saving as much as possible every single day. With finances in check its worth spending a little extra for the little things that make you happy. Although, I will always use single ply toilet paper for Kleenex. Thanks for the insights Pete!
A very valuable and unique insight, I’ve never heard it framed in terms of daily management before….funny how we are comfortable budgeting (scheduling) our time every day, but haven’t reached that level of sophistication with money….time is money?!?!? I don’t think it’s a fallacy, so brilliant perspective.
So, it looks like you’ve made it incredibly easy for us… Just plug in the numbers. However, I think step 5 will be the most difficult. The consistency with something like this is always hard for me. I’m going to get your book to make sure I stay on target with this.
Thanks!
I love this idea! Thinking about my purchases on a daily basis is much easier for me to conceptualize. Thanks for sharing, Pete!
Hi!
Thanks for the template…I’ll give it a go, but I wonder if you have or know of any others.
I use Quicken to set up my personal budget. On it, I was able to create categories with totals listed for expenses and income, but what I really wish it had would be monthly worksheets with the same category items, so I could record expenses in each category as I make purchases/pay bills throughout each month.
Then, I could track how much I have left to spend (if need be) from each category. It would allow me to log receipts and payments….and see how much is left in each category.
Better yet, It would also be great if the monthly worksheets could be complied into a yearly overview…made into graphs, etc, so I could see trends in spending, etc…
Does anyone know of such a spread sheet?
Thanks!
Amy
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